Stages of Addiction

Stages of Addiction – How Does Addiction Develop?

Alcohol and drug addiction is a chronic disease that, like many other illnesses, does not appear suddenly at its most serious stage. As it develops, it increasingly impacts mental and physical well-being along with every other aspect of a person’s life. While there is no blueprint that accurately describes each and every person’s addiction experience, most people struggling with addiction follow a similar pattern of symptoms and behavior. Further, understanding the stages of addiction is helpful in seeking treatment early for oneself or someone they know.

Psychiatrists and social scientists have come up with many different models to describe this progression. They group symptoms into stages or cycles that most dealing with addiction experience at some point. Of course these are not perfect systems, but understanding them can help in identifying the signs of abuse and addiction and taking steps toward recovery.

Stages Of Addictive Behavior

Most models divide the progress of addiction symptoms into 4-5 stages. These begin with Experimentation or Voluntary Use and move into Regular Use, Problem Use, Dependence, and Addiction. Some describe what chronic substance abuse does to the brain, while others (such as these stages) are more focused on the outward behaviors it can cause.
  1. Experimentation
    Drug and alcohol addiction always begins with this seemingly-harmless phase. A person begins voluntarily using one or more drugs or drinking heavily. Generally, experimentation begins socially at a party or in some other group setting. At this point, use is irregular and only occurs in specific situations.
  2. Regular Use
    At this stage, drinking or drug use has made its way into a person’s everyday life. Typically there is often a specific problem that they use to cope with. For example, they suffer from physical pain, stress, depression, or social anxiety. They may still partake in social settings, but they now use the substance or substances alone as well.
    The line between regular use and problem use is a thin one. Regular, heavy use of drugs or alcohol begins to take a toll on the person’s life, health, and safety. As a result, they may embarrass themselves socially, experience relationship or marital stress, have trouble fulfilling work responsibilities, or drink/use and drive.

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    Addiction is complex, which means treatment and long-term recovery are complex. Despite this, it shouldn’t scare anyone – patients or their loved ones. It just means that treatment and recovery both require thorough and thoughtful planning.

    Outpatient Program

    Our outpatient program (OP) is a transition preparatory phase. It provides a minimum of nine (9) hours of weekly outpatient treatment. This involves a minimum of one (1) hour/s individual substance abuse/behavioral health counseling per week.

    Adventure Therapy

    For a long time, nature has been seen as a balm to the problems we face in society. Even during pre-industrial times, people would seek out the countryside as a means to feel better. Many people have also used nature as a way to understand the world.

    Trauma and Recovery

    Just like physical trauma occurs, so does psychological trauma. Any number of traumatizing events occur and cause psychological trauma. A lot of people will experience trauma before or because of addiction. It’s possible for addiction to deepen…

    Neurofeedback

    Nobody sets out with the intention of becoming addicted to anything. Even someone making a conscious decision to try substances is not intending to become dependent, experience withdrawal, and risk overdose or death. There are numerous factors.